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Brushy Mountain Retreat

Executive Summary

Brushy Mountain Retreat began in one summer when founder Judith Cabot took over an empty dorm at Connecticut’s Johnson Mountain College.  There she began telling women that diets don’t work.  She began a series of intensive one-week workshops introducing women to the fundamentals of a building a long-term weight management program and healthy lifestyle.  The first workshops were limited to four participants each.  Brushy Mountain Retreat operated as a summer program through its first years, but as its popularity grew by word of mouth, the program evolved, and quickly became year round. 

Over the next nine years, Brushy Mountain Retreat expanded its program into a series of four sequential one-week workshops that can either be taken separately or in blocks.  The program now has hundreds of alumnae.  The program session enrollment limit has risen to 20.  Most importantly, the retreat now has a six month waiting list.

In response to the program’s growth, Brushy Mountain Retreat will move into a new facility.  The new home is a former corporate retreat on a hill overlooking Johnson Ridge and the Johnson Valley Golf Course, premier winter and summer resort areas in Connecticut.  Set on 16 wooded acres, the lodge offers informal classrooms, well-equipped physical activity rooms, a spacious dining room, and a comfortable common room. 

The program workshop enrollment will double in the new facility.  Up to 40 women can be accommodated in single and double rooms. 

The lease on the new facility is $80,000 annually.

The move to a new facility will be funded by Judith Cabot’s personal financial investment and a short-term loan.

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1.1 Mission

The mission of Brushy Mountain Retreat is to offer a practical, livable healthy lifestyle approach where women can discover the personal power to lose weight and keep it off. 

1.2 Keys to Success

The keys to success for the Brushy Mountain Retreat are the following:

  • Change how women relate to food.
  • Change how women feel through regular exercise.
  • Change the way women look at themselves.

Company Summary

Set in Connecticut’s beautiful Brushy Mountains, Brushy Mountain Retreat’s new site sits among 16 wooded acres overlooking Johnson Ridge.  The retreat offers women programs that lead to permanent solutions to struggles with weight, eating, body image and fitness, as well as programs for successful management of adult-onset or Type II diabetes.

More than just another weight loss spa, health resort or diet program, Brushy Mountain Retreat offers a practical, livable healthy lifestyle approach where women have discovered how to lose weight and keep it off. 

2.1 Company History

Brushy Mountain Retreat began one summer when founder Judith Cabot took over an empty dorm at Connecticut’s Johnson Mountain College.  Brushy Mountain Retreat operated as a summer program through its first years, but as its popularity grew by word of mouth, the program evolved and became year round.  The retreat offered a series of intensive one-week workshops introducing women to the fundamentals of a building a long-term weight management and healthy lifestyle.  Enrollment was limited to eight women during a workshop period. 

Since then, Brushy Mountain Retreat has expanded rapidly into a program of  four sequential one-week workshops.  These workshops can either be taken separately or in blocks.  The program session enrollment limit has more than doubled during this time period.  Most importantly, the retreat now has a six month waiting list.

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Past Performance
1999 2000 2001
Sales $960,000 $1,104,000 $1,200,600
Gross Margin $912,000 $1,048,800 $1,140,570
Gross Margin % 95.00% 95.00% 95.00%
Operating Expenses $500,000 $600,000 $700,000
Balance Sheet
1999 2000 2001
Current Assets
Cash $40,000 $60,000 $80,000
Other Current Assets $10,000 $30,000 $50,000
Total Current Assets $50,000 $90,000 $130,000
Long-term Assets
Long-term Assets $80,000 $150,000 $200,000
Accumulated Depreciation $10,000 $20,000 $30,000
Total Long-term Assets $70,000 $130,000 $170,000
Total Assets $120,000 $220,000 $300,000
Current Liabilities
Accounts Payable $40,000 $60,000 $60,000
Current Borrowing $0 $0 $0
Other Current Liabilities (interest free) $0 $0 $0
Total Current Liabilities $40,000 $60,000 $60,000
Long-term Liabilities $50,000 $80,000 $150,000
Total Liabilities $90,000 $140,000 $210,000
Paid-in Capital $0 $0 $0
Retained Earnings $30,000 $80,000 $90,000
Earnings $0 $0 $0
Total Capital $30,000 $80,000 $90,000
Total Capital and Liabilities $120,000 $220,000 $300,000
Other Inputs
Payment Days 0 0 0

2.2 Company Ownership

Brushy Mountain Retreat is owned by Judith Cabot.

Services

Program
Our program is designed for the active woman who wants a focused, comprehensive approach to health and weight management.  We offer intensive educational programs of either one, two, three, four or more weeks, and limit our enrollment to no more than 40 women.

The curriculum is based on a four-week core concept that can be taken as four, three, two or one week(s) at a time.  The workshops offered throughout the four-week sessions are linked to move the participants through a process of exploration and development. 

INTRODUCTORY ONE-WEEK PROGRAM
“The Beginning”

This intensive one-week experience introduces the fundamentals of building a long-term weight management and healthy lifestyle program.  Participants will start with a fitness program that is safe, comfortable and geared toward weight, age and physical capabilities.  Each participant will create a ‘take-home’ fitness and exercise program that is livable, including resistance training and cardiovascular (aerobic) fitness. 

THE TWO-WEEK PROGRAM
“Out of the Past”

The two-week program builds on the accomplishments and successes gained in the first week experience.  Eating/behavioral workshops will focus on issues such as dealing with high risk foods and situations that may trigger overeating, bingeing, compulsive eating or emotional eating.  The fitness program continues to offer a wide variety of classes, all of which are taught by our exercise physiologists/fitness specialists and modified according to fitness level and abilities. 

THREE & FOUR WEEK PROGRAMS
“Into Your Future”

The three and four-week programs represent the core curriculum from which all of the other program experiences have been developed.  These programs offer the greatest opportunity for learning and practicing the Brushy Mountain approach.

This is the most comprehensive program, featuring the full set of core workshops in nutrition, fitness/exercise physiology emotional eating, binge eating and body image.

There is greater opportunity for one-on-one sessions with key senior staff members, while planning and personalizing a program.  More time is available for in-depth discussions and focus on high risk and problem situations. 

The four-week program has been evaluated for its long-term results.  Published in the peer reviewed scientific literature, the five year success rate of the program was documented in a study conducted by researchers at State University.  It showed a success rate over 15 times greater than other previously published results from commercial or hospital-based programs. 

Prices per: Singles Doubles
One Week $1,245  $975 
Two Weeks $2,130  $1,635 
Three Weeks $3,360  $2,650 
Four Weeks $4,340  $3,490 

Costs include: Room, all meals, seminars, fitness evaluations, workshop materials, individual nutrition and fitness consults, plus taxes and gratuities. 

Extra Services
Massage services will be offered at $50/hr.
Personal trainers will also be available at $50/hr.

Market Analysis Summary

The dieting “Body Wars” are great for the economy, as the majority of discontented dieters repeatedly invest their resources in shedding pounds.  Figures from the late 1990s showed that Americans spent $50 billion annually on diet products.  This exceeds the projections for the entire Federal education, training, employment and social services budgets by five to ten billion dollars.  In fact, this figure is the equivalent of the gross  national product of Ireland.  An estimated 50 million Americans will go on diets this year.  And while some will succeed in taking the weight off, very few–perhaps five percent–will manage to keep all of it off in the long run. 

Approximately eight million Americans a year enroll in some kind of structured weight-loss program involving liquid diets, special diet regimens, or medical or other supervision.  Approximately 70% are women.  In 1991, about 8,500 commercial diet centers were in operation across the country, many of them owned by well-known national companies. 

Against this backdrop, Brushy Mountain Retreat is a uniquely effective experience for professional women who are fed up with the false promises of commercial diet centers.  In addition, those women facing adult-onset or Type II diabetes find few effective programs that can make the diet and lifestyle changes that truly impact the quality of their lives.

4.1 Market Segmentation

Brushy Mountain Retreat is focused on two target customer groups:

  • Professional women who chronically overweight: A general characteristic of this group is their history with numerous diet programs that have left them no better off than when they started.  They are knowledgeable of most of the popular diet plans and are seeking a program that will have a long-range impact on their weight gain.  As a group they are highly motivated to find a solution but have experienced a sense of isolation.  They are craving a community approach to their weight problem.  They want a system that will sustain them after they leave the treatment facility.
  • Professional women who are facing adult-onset or Type II diabetes: This group is highly motivated to make the lifestyle changes that will improve the quality of their lives.  They are looking for a program that will tailor the fitness regimen around their health concerns but won’t sacrifice results.  The program’s medical model is pivotal to their decision to attend one program over another.  They want qualified health professionals on staff and available 24 hours a day, seven days a week.

Both groups have incomes that exceed $70,000 a year and are college educated.

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Market Analysis
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006
Potential Customers Growth CAGR
Weight Loss Focused 20% 1,000,000 1,200,000 1,440,000 1,728,000 2,073,600 20.00%
Health Issue Focused 10% 500,000 550,000 605,000 665,500 732,050 10.00%
Total 16.95% 1,500,000 1,750,000 2,045,000 2,393,500 2,805,650 16.95%

Strategy and Implementation Summary

Brushy Mountain Retreat will move into a new facility.  The retreat’s new home is a former ski and corporate retreat on a hill overlooking Johnson Mountain and the Johnson Valley Golf Course, premier winter and summer resort areas in Connecticut.  The program workshop enrollment capacity will almost double in the new facility.  Up to 40 women will be accommodated in single and double rooms.  The retreat staff will increase to better serve the additional customers.

5.1 Sales Strategy

Currently, there is a six month waiting list to attend the retreat’s workshops.  This list will be used to fill enrollment goal in the new facility.  Customer satisfaction will increase due to the elimination of the attendance waiting list.  The strength of the Brushy Mountain Retreat has always been word of mouth.  Increased enrollment will result in increased referrals from the programs alumni as well as clients returning to take additional workshops.

5.1.1 Sales Forecast

The following is the sales forecast for three years. The first year monthly figures are included in the appendices.

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Weight loss seminars business plan, strategy and implementation summary chart image

Sales Forecast
2002 2003 2004
Sales
Workshops $1,710,000 $1,860,000 $1,950,000
Massage $336,000 $360,000 $390,000
Personal Trainers $114,000 $130,000 $140,000
Total Sales $2,160,000 $2,350,000 $2,480,000
Direct Cost of Sales 2002 2003 2004
Workshops $179,000 $197,000 $215,000
Massage $214,000 $240,000 $260,000
Personal Trainers $81,000 $91,000 $98,000
Subtotal Direct Cost of Sales $474,000 $528,000 $573,000

Management Summary

A pioneering woman who started her own business, Judith, MS, RD, founded Brushy Mountain Retreat at the age of 50 after an illustrious and prolific career as a nutritionist, teacher and author.  Prior to Brushy Mountain, Judith was a nationally recognized fitness educator.  She has assembled an excellent staff that has created a strong loyal support base with women who have attended the workshops.

6.1 Personnel Plan

The personnel plan of Brushy Mountain Retreat is as follows:

  • Executive director
  • Nutrition director
  • Fitness director
  • Medical consultant
  • Dietitian
  • Exercise physiologists (4)
  • Counselors (6)
  • Food service staff (4)
  • Cleaning staff (4)
Personnel Plan
2002 2003 2004
Executive Director $60,000 $63,000 $66,000
Nutrition Director $48,000 $50,000 $52,000
Fitness Director $48,000 $50,000 $52,000
Medical Consultant $36,000 $36,000 $36,000
Behavioral Health Therapist $48,000 $50,000 $52,000
Dietitian $36,000 $38,000 $40,000
Exercise Physiologists $168,000 $178,000 $188,000
Counselors $252,000 $264,000 $276,000
Cleaning Staff $69,600 $71,000 $73,000
Chef $42,000 $44,000 $46,000
Food Service Staff $74,400 $76,000 $78,000
Total People 25 25 25
Total Payroll $882,000 $920,000 $959,000

Financial Plan

The following is the financial plan for Brushy Mountain Retreat. 

7.1 Break-even Analysis

The monthly break-even point is shown in the table and chart below.

Weight loss seminars business plan, financial plan chart image

Break-even Analysis
Monthly Revenue Break-even $148,858
Assumptions:
Average Percent Variable Cost 22%
Estimated Monthly Fixed Cost $116,192

7.2 Projected Profit and Loss

The following table and charts are the projected profit and loss for three years.

Weight loss seminars business plan, financial plan chart image

Weight loss seminars business plan, financial plan chart image

Weight loss seminars business plan, financial plan chart image

Weight loss seminars business plan, financial plan chart image

Pro Forma Profit and Loss
2002 2003 2004
Sales $2,160,000 $2,350,000 $2,480,000
Direct Cost of Sales $474,000 $528,000 $573,000
Other Production Expenses $0 $0 $0
Total Cost of Sales $474,000 $528,000 $573,000
Gross Margin $1,686,000 $1,822,000 $1,907,000
Gross Margin % 78.06% 77.53% 76.90%
Expenses
Payroll $882,000 $920,000 $959,000
Sales and Marketing and Other Expenses $180,000 $200,000 $200,000
Depreciation $48,000 $48,000 $48,000
Leased Equipment $60,000 $60,000 $60,000
Utilities $12,000 $12,000 $12,000
Insurance $0 $0 $0
Rent $80,000 $80,000 $80,000
Payroll Taxes $132,300 $138,000 $143,850
Other $0 $0 $0
Total Operating Expenses $1,394,300 $1,458,000 $1,502,850
Profit Before Interest and Taxes $291,700 $364,000 $404,150
EBITDA $339,700 $412,000 $452,150
Interest Expense $13,645 $11,249 $8,748
Taxes Incurred $83,416 $105,825 $118,621
Net Profit $194,638 $246,926 $276,781
Net Profit/Sales 9.01% 10.51% 11.16%

7.3 Projected Cash Flow

The following table and chart are the projected cash flow for three years.

Weight loss seminars business plan, financial plan chart image

Pro Forma Cash Flow
2002 2003 2004
Cash Received
Cash from Operations
Cash Sales $2,160,000 $2,350,000 $2,480,000
Subtotal Cash from Operations $2,160,000 $2,350,000 $2,480,000
Additional Cash Received
Sales Tax, VAT, HST/GST Received $0 $0 $0
New Current Borrowing $0 $0 $0
New Other Liabilities (interest-free) $0 $0 $0
New Long-term Liabilities $0 $0 $0
Sales of Other Current Assets $0 $0 $0
Sales of Long-term Assets $0 $0 $0
New Investment Received $0 $0 $0
Subtotal Cash Received $2,160,000 $2,350,000 $2,480,000
Expenditures 2002 2003 2004
Expenditures from Operations
Cash Spending $882,000 $920,000 $959,000
Bill Payments $1,007,426 $1,129,717 $1,191,193
Subtotal Spent on Operations $1,889,426 $2,049,717 $2,150,193
Additional Cash Spent
Sales Tax, VAT, HST/GST Paid Out $0 $0 $0
Principal Repayment of Current Borrowing $0 $0 $0
Other Liabilities Principal Repayment $0 $0 $0
Long-term Liabilities Principal Repayment $25,008 $25,008 $25,008
Purchase Other Current Assets $0 $0 $0
Purchase Long-term Assets $60,000 $60,000 $60,000
Dividends $0 $0 $0
Subtotal Cash Spent $1,974,434 $2,134,725 $2,235,201
Net Cash Flow $185,566 $215,275 $244,799
Cash Balance $265,566 $480,842 $725,641

7.4 Projected Balance Sheet

The following table is the projected balance sheet for three years.

Pro Forma Balance Sheet
2002 2003 2004
Assets
Current Assets
Cash $265,566 $480,842 $725,641
Other Current Assets $50,000 $50,000 $50,000
Total Current Assets $315,566 $530,842 $775,641
Long-term Assets
Long-term Assets $260,000 $320,000 $380,000
Accumulated Depreciation $78,000 $126,000 $174,000
Total Long-term Assets $182,000 $194,000 $206,000
Total Assets $497,566 $724,842 $981,641
Liabilities and Capital 2002 2003 2004
Current Liabilities
Accounts Payable $87,936 $93,294 $98,319
Current Borrowing $0 $0 $0
Other Current Liabilities $0 $0 $0
Subtotal Current Liabilities $87,936 $93,294 $98,319
Long-term Liabilities $124,992 $99,984 $74,976
Total Liabilities $212,928 $193,278 $173,295
Paid-in Capital $0 $0 $0
Retained Earnings $90,000 $284,638 $531,564
Earnings $194,638 $246,926 $276,781
Total Capital $284,638 $531,564 $808,345
Total Liabilities and Capital $497,566 $724,842 $981,641
Net Worth $284,638 $531,564 $808,345

7.5 Business Ratios

Business ratios for the years of this plan are shown below.  Industry profile ratios based on the Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) code 7032, Sporting and Recreation Camps, are shown for comparison.

Ratio Analysis
2002 2003 2004 Industry Profile
Sales Growth 79.91% 8.80% 5.53% 7.50%
Percent of Total Assets
Other Current Assets 10.05% 6.90% 5.09% 26.90%
Total Current Assets 63.42% 73.24% 79.01% 33.40%
Long-term Assets 36.58% 26.76% 20.99% 66.60%
Total Assets 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
Current Liabilities 17.67% 12.87% 10.02% 16.30%
Long-term Liabilities 25.12% 13.79% 7.64% 38.40%
Total Liabilities 42.79% 26.66% 17.65% 54.70%
Net Worth 57.21% 73.34% 82.35% 45.30%
Percent of Sales
Sales 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
Gross Margin 78.06% 77.53% 76.90% 0.00%
Selling, General & Administrative Expenses 69.04% 67.02% 65.73% 70.30%
Advertising Expenses 8.33% 8.51% 8.06% 5.10%
Profit Before Interest and Taxes 13.50% 15.49% 16.30% 4.20%
Main Ratios
Current 3.59 5.69 7.89 1.75
Quick 3.59 5.69 7.89 1.24
Total Debt to Total Assets 42.79% 26.66% 17.65% 54.70%
Pre-tax Return on Net Worth 97.69% 66.36% 48.91% 2.70%
Pre-tax Return on Assets 55.88% 48.67% 40.28% 5.90%
Additional Ratios 2002 2003 2004
Net Profit Margin 9.01% 10.51% 11.16% n.a
Return on Equity 68.38% 46.45% 34.24% n.a
Activity Ratios
Accounts Payable Turnover 11.77 12.17 12.17 n.a
Payment Days 29 29 29 n.a
Total Asset Turnover 4.34 3.24 2.53 n.a
Debt Ratios
Debt to Net Worth 0.75 0.36 0.21 n.a
Current Liab. to Liab. 0.41 0.48 0.57 n.a
Liquidity Ratios
Net Working Capital $227,630 $437,548 $677,321 n.a
Interest Coverage 21.38 32.36 46.20 n.a
Additional Ratios
Assets to Sales 0.23 0.31 0.40 n.a
Current Debt/Total Assets 18% 13% 10% n.a
Acid Test 3.59 5.69 7.89 n.a
Sales/Net Worth 7.59 4.42 3.07 n.a
Dividend Payout 0.00 0.00 0.00 n.a

Appendix

Sales Forecast
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Sales
Workshops 0% $100,000 $125,000 $145,000 $150,000 $160,000 $160,000 $160,000 $150,000 $140,000 $140,000 $130,000 $150,000
Massage 0% $15,000 $20,000 $25,000 $30,000 $34,000 $36,000 $36,000 $30,000 $28,000 $27,000 $25,000 $30,000
Personal Trainers 0% $8,000 $8,000 $8,000 $10,000 $10,000 $10,000 $10,000 $10,000 $10,000 $10,000 $10,000 $10,000
Total Sales $123,000 $153,000 $178,000 $190,000 $204,000 $206,000 $206,000 $190,000 $178,000 $177,000 $165,000 $190,000
Direct Cost of Sales Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Workshops $10,000 $12,000 $14,000 $15,000 $20,000 $20,000 $20,000 $15,000 $13,000 $13,000 $12,000 $15,000
Massage $10,000 $14,000 $9,000 $20,000 $22,000 $24,000 $24,000 $20,000 $18,000 $17,000 $16,000 $20,000
Personal Trainers $6,000 $6,000 $6,000 $7,000 $7,000 $7,000 $7,000 $7,000 $7,000 $7,000 $7,000 $7,000
Subtotal Direct Cost of Sales $26,000 $32,000 $29,000 $42,000 $49,000 $51,000 $51,000 $42,000 $38,000 $37,000 $35,000 $42,000
Personnel Plan
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Executive Director 0% $5,000 $5,000 $5,000 $5,000 $5,000 $5,000 $5,000 $5,000 $5,000 $5,000 $5,000 $5,000
Nutrition Director 0% $4,000 $4,000 $4,000 $4,000 $4,000 $4,000 $4,000 $4,000 $4,000 $4,000 $4,000 $4,000
Fitness Director 0% $4,000 $4,000 $4,000 $4,000 $4,000 $4,000 $4,000 $4,000 $4,000 $4,000 $4,000 $4,000
Medical Consultant 0% $3,000 $3,000 $3,000 $3,000 $3,000 $3,000 $3,000 $3,000 $3,000 $3,000 $3,000 $3,000
Behavioral Health Therapist 0% $4,000 $4,000 $4,000 $4,000 $4,000 $4,000 $4,000 $4,000 $4,000 $4,000 $4,000 $4,000
Dietitian 0% $3,000 $3,000 $3,000 $3,000 $3,000 $3,000 $3,000 $3,000 $3,000 $3,000 $3,000 $3,000
Exercise Physiologists 0% $14,000 $14,000 $14,000 $14,000 $14,000 $14,000 $14,000 $14,000 $14,000 $14,000 $14,000 $14,000
Counselors 0% $21,000 $21,000 $21,000 $21,000 $21,000 $21,000 $21,000 $21,000 $21,000 $21,000 $21,000 $21,000
Cleaning Staff 0% $5,800 $5,800 $5,800 $5,800 $5,800 $5,800 $5,800 $5,800 $5,800 $5,800 $5,800 $5,800
Chef 0% $3,500 $3,500 $3,500 $3,500 $3,500 $3,500 $3,500 $3,500 $3,500 $3,500 $3,500 $3,500
Food Service Staff 0% $6,200 $6,200 $6,200 $6,200 $6,200 $6,200 $6,200 $6,200 $6,200 $6,200 $6,200 $6,200
Total People 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25
Total Payroll $73,500 $73,500 $73,500 $73,500 $73,500 $73,500 $73,500 $73,500 $73,500 $73,500 $73,500 $73,500

General Assumptions
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Plan Month 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Current Interest Rate 10.00% 10.00% 10.00% 10.00% 10.00% 10.00% 10.00% 10.00% 10.00% 10.00% 10.00% 10.00%
Long-term Interest Rate 10.00% 10.00% 10.00% 10.00% 10.00% 10.00% 10.00% 10.00% 10.00% 10.00% 10.00% 10.00%
Tax Rate 30.00% 30.00% 30.00% 30.00% 30.00% 30.00% 30.00% 30.00% 30.00% 30.00% 30.00% 30.00%
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Pro Forma Profit and Loss
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Sales $123,000 $153,000 $178,000 $190,000 $204,000 $206,000 $206,000 $190,000 $178,000 $177,000 $165,000 $190,000
Direct Cost of Sales $26,000 $32,000 $29,000 $42,000 $49,000 $51,000 $51,000 $42,000 $38,000 $37,000 $35,000 $42,000
Other Production Expenses $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
Total Cost of Sales $26,000 $32,000 $29,000 $42,000 $49,000 $51,000 $51,000 $42,000 $38,000 $37,000 $35,000 $42,000
Gross Margin $97,000 $121,000 $149,000 $148,000 $155,000 $155,000 $155,000 $148,000 $140,000 $140,000 $130,000 $148,000
Gross Margin % 78.86% 79.08% 83.71% 77.89% 75.98% 75.24% 75.24% 77.89% 78.65% 79.10% 78.79% 77.89%
Expenses
Payroll $73,500 $73,500 $73,500 $73,500 $73,500 $73,500 $73,500 $73,500 $73,500 $73,500 $73,500 $73,500
Sales and Marketing and Other Expenses $15,000 $15,000 $15,000 $15,000 $15,000 $15,000 $15,000 $15,000 $15,000 $15,000 $15,000 $15,000
Depreciation $4,000 $4,000 $4,000 $4,000 $4,000 $4,000 $4,000 $4,000 $4,000 $4,000 $4,000 $4,000
Leased Equipment $5,000 $5,000 $5,000 $5,000 $5,000 $5,000 $5,000 $5,000 $5,000 $5,000 $5,000 $5,000
Utilities $1,000 $1,000 $1,000 $1,000 $1,000 $1,000 $1,000 $1,000 $1,000 $1,000 $1,000 $1,000
Insurance $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
Rent $6,666 $6,666 $6,666 $6,666 $6,666 $6,666 $6,666 $6,666 $6,666 $6,666 $6,666 $6,674
Payroll Taxes 15% $11,025 $11,025 $11,025 $11,025 $11,025 $11,025 $11,025 $11,025 $11,025 $11,025 $11,025 $11,025
Other $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
Total Operating Expenses $116,191 $116,191 $116,191 $116,191 $116,191 $116,191 $116,191 $116,191 $116,191 $116,191 $116,191 $116,199
Profit Before Interest and Taxes ($19,191) $4,809 $32,809 $31,809 $38,809 $38,809 $38,809 $31,809 $23,809 $23,809 $13,809 $31,801
EBITDA ($15,191) $8,809 $36,809 $35,809 $42,809 $42,809 $42,809 $35,809 $27,809 $27,809 $17,809 $35,801
Interest Expense $1,233 $1,215 $1,198 $1,181 $1,163 $1,146 $1,128 $1,111 $1,094 $1,076 $1,059 $1,042
Taxes Incurred ($6,127) $1,078 $9,483 $9,189 $11,294 $11,299 $11,304 $9,209 $6,815 $6,820 $3,825 $9,228
Net Profit ($14,297) $2,516 $22,128 $21,440 $26,352 $26,364 $26,376 $21,489 $15,901 $15,913 $8,925 $21,532
Net Profit/Sales -11.62% 1.64% 12.43% 11.28% 12.92% 12.80% 12.80% 11.31% 8.93% 8.99% 5.41% 11.33%

Pro Forma Cash Flow
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Cash Received
Cash from Operations
Cash Sales $123,000 $153,000 $178,000 $190,000 $204,000 $206,000 $206,000 $190,000 $178,000 $177,000 $165,000 $190,000
Subtotal Cash from Operations $123,000 $153,000 $178,000 $190,000 $204,000 $206,000 $206,000 $190,000 $178,000 $177,000 $165,000 $190,000
Additional Cash Received
Sales Tax, VAT, HST/GST Received 0.00% $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
New Current Borrowing $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
New Other Liabilities (interest-free) $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
New Long-term Liabilities $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
Sales of Other Current Assets $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
Sales of Long-term Assets $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
New Investment Received $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
Subtotal Cash Received $123,000 $153,000 $178,000 $190,000 $204,000 $206,000 $206,000 $190,000 $178,000 $177,000 $165,000 $190,000
Expenditures Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Expenditures from Operations
Cash Spending $73,500 $73,500 $73,500 $73,500 $73,500 $73,500 $73,500 $73,500 $73,500 $73,500 $73,500 $73,500
Bill Payments $61,993 $60,236 $73,164 $78,795 $91,363 $100,214 $102,135 $101,753 $90,798 $84,566 $83,420 $78,988
Subtotal Spent on Operations $135,493 $133,736 $146,664 $152,295 $164,863 $173,714 $175,635 $175,253 $164,298 $158,066 $156,920 $152,488
Additional Cash Spent
Sales Tax, VAT, HST/GST Paid Out $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
Principal Repayment of Current Borrowing $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
Other Liabilities Principal Repayment $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
Long-term Liabilities Principal Repayment $2,084 $2,084 $2,084 $2,084 $2,084 $2,084 $2,084 $2,084 $2,084 $2,084 $2,084 $2,084
Purchase Other Current Assets $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
Purchase Long-term Assets $5,000 $5,000 $5,000 $5,000 $5,000 $5,000 $5,000 $5,000 $5,000 $5,000 $5,000 $5,000
Dividends $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
Subtotal Cash Spent $142,577 $140,820 $153,748 $159,379 $171,947 $180,798 $182,719 $182,337 $171,382 $165,150 $164,004 $159,572
Net Cash Flow ($19,577) $12,180 $24,252 $30,621 $32,053 $25,202 $23,281 $7,663 $6,618 $11,850 $996 $30,428
Cash Balance $60,423 $72,603 $96,855 $127,476 $159,529 $184,730 $208,011 $215,674 $222,292 $234,143 $235,138 $265,566
Pro Forma Balance Sheet
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Assets Starting Balances
Current Assets
Cash $80,000 $60,423 $72,603 $96,855 $127,476 $159,529 $184,730 $208,011 $215,674 $222,292 $234,143 $235,138 $265,566
Other Current Assets $50,000 $50,000 $50,000 $50,000 $50,000 $50,000 $50,000 $50,000 $50,000 $50,000 $50,000 $50,000 $50,000
Total Current Assets $130,000 $110,423 $122,603 $146,855 $177,476 $209,529 $234,730 $258,011 $265,674 $272,292 $284,143 $285,138 $315,566
Long-term Assets
Long-term Assets $200,000 $205,000 $210,000 $215,000 $220,000 $225,000 $230,000 $235,000 $240,000 $245,000 $250,000 $255,000 $260,000
Accumulated Depreciation $30,000 $34,000 $38,000 $42,000 $46,000 $50,000 $54,000 $58,000 $62,000 $66,000 $70,000 $74,000 $78,000
Total Long-term Assets $170,000 $171,000 $172,000 $173,000 $174,000 $175,000 $176,000 $177,000 $178,000 $179,000 $180,000 $181,000 $182,000
Total Assets $300,000 $281,423 $294,603 $319,855 $351,476 $384,529 $410,730 $435,011 $443,674 $451,292 $464,143 $466,138 $497,566
Liabilities and Capital Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Current Liabilities
Accounts Payable $60,000 $57,803 $70,552 $75,760 $88,025 $96,810 $98,731 $98,719 $87,978 $81,779 $80,801 $75,956 $87,936
Current Borrowing $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
Other Current Liabilities $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
Subtotal Current Liabilities $60,000 $57,803 $70,552 $75,760 $88,025 $96,810 $98,731 $98,719 $87,978 $81,779 $80,801 $75,956 $87,936
Long-term Liabilities $150,000 $147,916 $145,832 $143,748 $141,664 $139,580 $137,496 $135,412 $133,328 $131,244 $129,160 $127,076 $124,992
Total Liabilities $210,000 $205,719 $216,384 $219,508 $229,689 $236,390 $236,227 $234,131 $221,306 $213,023 $209,961 $203,032 $212,928
Paid-in Capital $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
Retained Earnings $90,000 $90,000 $90,000 $90,000 $90,000 $90,000 $90,000 $90,000 $90,000 $90,000 $90,000 $90,000 $90,000
Earnings $0 ($14,297) ($11,781) $10,347 $31,787 $58,139 $84,503 $110,879 $132,368 $148,269 $164,182 $173,107 $194,638
Total Capital $90,000 $75,703 $78,219 $100,347 $121,787 $148,139 $174,503 $200,879 $222,368 $238,269 $254,182 $263,107 $284,638
Total Liabilities and Capital $300,000 $281,423 $294,603 $319,855 $351,476 $384,529 $410,730 $435,011 $443,674 $451,292 $464,143 $466,138 $497,566
Net Worth $90,000 $75,703 $78,219 $100,347 $121,787 $148,139 $174,503 $200,879 $222,368 $238,269 $254,182 $263,107 $284,638