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Velocipede / Snowpede Borrow Bank

Executive Summary

Velocipede/Snowpede Borrow Bank (VS) is a Eugene, OR based rental company specializing in bicycles and snowshoes. VS will offer road, mountain, and tandem bicycles for rent as well as a variety of sizes of snowshoes. Bicycles will be the primary source of revenue from April through November. Once the rains come into the Willamette valley and snow falls upon the Cascade Mountains, the revenue source will switch from bicycles to snowshoes. For both bicycles and snowshoes, Velocipede/Snowpede will supply each customer with a detailed map/trip log which the customer will be able to follow, showing them incredible hiking and biking trails. Eugene is ideal for these types of activities because of it’s enthusiastic cycling population, and proximity to the Cascade Mt. range.

While Eugene has several rental stores for bicycles and snowshoes, their primary line of businesses is retail, with rentals as an ancillary distraction. VS will leverage their superior customer service to steadily gain market share and will reach profitability by month nine and achieve $150,000 in revenue in year two.

Sports equipment rental business plan, executive summary chart image

1.1 Objectives

The objectives for the first three years of operation include:

  • To create a service-based company whose primary goal is to exceed customer’s expectations.
  • To increase the number of clients served by 20% per year through superior performance.
  • To develop a sustainable start-up business surviving off of its own cash flow.

1.2 Mission

Velocipede/Snowpede Borrow Bank’s mission is to provide customers with bicycle and snowshoe rentals as well as suggested journeys. We exist to attract and maintain customers. When we adhere to this maxim, everything else will fall into place. Our services will exceed the expectations of our customers.

Company Summary

Velocipede/Snowpede Borrow Bank is a bicycle rental company operating in Eugene, OR. VS rents road bikes, mountain bikes, and tandems (two person bicycles) as well as snowshoes. In addition to providing rental equipment, VS offers detailed maps which indicate suggested rides/hikes. While there are other companies that offer rentals, none have as large  a selection or as detailed a trail system.

2.1 Start-up Summary

Velocipede/Snowpede Borrow Bank will incur the following start-up costs:

  • Three tandems, seven road bikes, 10 mountain bikes (five rigid bikes, five suspension bikes). GT will be the manufacturer of the road and mountain bicycles. KHS will manufacture the tandems.
  • Two repair stands and all of the necessary assorted tools.  The stands and tools will be manufactured by Park.
  • Twenty pairs of snowshoes of assorted sizes (different sizes have different weight capacities as well as different floatation capacities for varying depths of snow).
  • Twenty pairs of trekking poles.
  • A computer with a POS terminal and software.
  • A back-end computer with CD-RW and printer.
  • Fax machine and copier.
  • Counters and shelving units.
  • Office desk and chair.

Please note that the following items which are considered assets to be used for more than a year will be labeled long-term assets and will be depreciated using G.A.A.P. approved straight line depreciation method.

Sports equipment rental business plan, company summary chart image

Start-up
Requirements
Start-up Expenses
Legal $1,000
Stationary $200
Expensed Equipment $0
Other $0
Total Start-up Expenses $1,200
Start-up Assets
Cash Required $24,900
Other Current Assets $0
Long-term Assets $25,900
Total Assets $50,800
Total Requirements $52,000
Start-up Funding
Start-up Expenses to Fund $1,200
Start-up Assets to Fund $50,800
Total Funding Required $52,000
Assets
Non-cash Assets from Start-up $25,900
Cash Requirements from Start-up $24,900
Additional Cash Raised $0
Cash Balance on Starting Date $24,900
Total Assets $50,800
Liabilities and Capital
Liabilities
Current Borrowing $0
Long-term Liabilities $0
Accounts Payable (Outstanding Bills) $0
Other Current Liabilities (interest-free) $0
Total Liabilities $0
Capital
Planned Investment
Investor 1 $52,000
Investor 2 $0
Other $0
Additional Investment Requirement $0
Total Planned Investment $52,000
Loss at Start-up (Start-up Expenses) ($1,200)
Total Capital $50,800
Total Capital and Liabilities $50,800
Total Funding $52,000

2.2 Company Ownership

Velocipede/Snowpede Borrow Bank is a privately held Oregon corporation owned entirely by Dan Jalopee.

Services

Velocipede/Snowpede Borrow Bank offers a rental service for a variety of bicycles as well as snowshoes and poles.  In addition to the rental of the equipment, VS offers detailed maps of suggested rides and hikes. Eugene’s biker friendly attitude and unique landscape provides numerous challenging road rides for the enthusiastic cycler. It’s proximity to several mt. ranges also draws a lot of mt. bikers to the area in search of some off road adventure.

A large deposit will be taken with cash or a hold of funds with a credit card to discourage theft.  It is common to have theft occur when there is either no deposit or the deposit is small.

Eugene also has two different roads that head up into the Cascades.  There are many different areas directly off the roads that are wonderful areas for snowshoeing. 

Market Analysis Summary

VS has two distinct groups of customers: local customers and tourists .  While many of the media forms that VS will use to advertise will reach both groups, there are some sources that will be used  specifically to target the tourists.

VS faces competition from local retail outlets that also have rentals.  These shops tend to concentrate on the retail side and consequently do not offer the appropriate level of customer service support for the rentals.

4.1 Market Segmentation

Velocipede/Snowpede Borrow Bank will target two distinct market segments:

  1. Tourists- These people are passing through Eugene and are either cycling enthusiasts without bikes or visitors who would like to try cycling. 
  2. Locals- This group of people lives in Eugene and would like to try cycling/snowshoeing so they will go to a rental facility and rent the equipment. There will be a larger percentage of locals renting snowshoes than bicycles. This is primarily because snowshoes are more unusual and it less common for people to own their own snowshoes than for people to own their own bicycle.
Sports equipment rental business plan, market analysis summary chart image

Market Analysis
Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5
Potential Customers Growth CAGR
Tourists 9% 35,645 38,853 42,350 46,162 50,317 9.00%
Locals 9% 39,854 43,441 47,351 51,613 56,258 9.00%
Other 0% 0 0 0 0 0 0.00%
Total 9.00% 75,499 82,294 89,701 97,775 106,575 9.00%

4.2 Target Market Segment Strategy

Velocipede/Snowpede Borrow Bank will have a different strategy to communicate with different target groups. The tourists will be targeted through advertisements published in Chamber of Commerce publications that are released specifically for visitors.

Locals will be targeted through advertisements in the local outdoor free-journal that tracks outdoor activities in Eugene.  In addition to these advertisements, VS will have an ad in the Yellow pages as well as information on the website.

4.2.1 Competition and Buying Patterns

Currently, there are three different retail bicycle shops that rent bicycles and four different retailers that rent snowshoes. 

The typical buying patterns of customers is to call different bicycle/outdoor shops and ask who rents equipment.  Convenience and availability are the typical variables that customers are concerned with. 

Strategy and Implementation Summary

All employees will be trained in customer service, ensuring that the competitive edge is bred throughout the organization.

5.1 Competitive Edge

VS’s competitive advantage is excellent customer service.  This attention to service begins with answering any questions during the initial phone inquiry.  The concentration continues when fitting the bicycle and explaining different features.  Most rental places very briefly go over the features of the bicycle/snowshoes.  Their view point is the faster they can move onto the next customer, the more money they can generate.  VS sees helping the customer as an opportunity to impress them and encourage repeat business.

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VS’s employees are trained to explain all the necessary features of the rental products.  This takes time but the customer leaves with the impression that they have been fully trained in the equipment  they are using.  This will leave the customer impressed with the level of attention that they have received.

5.2 Sales Strategy

The Sales Strategy of VS is to try turning information gatherers into customers through outstanding customer attention.  Generally, anyone that enters into the shop will likely end up renting the gear.  The reason for this is that the cost of the rental is not all that significant so if people have made the effort to come to the shop, unless availability is a problem, they will almost always end up renting the gear.  With this said, it is very important to impress the customers while they are on the phone inquiring about the services offered.  This can be done at a basic level of tone and helpfulness of the employee on the phone.  The other way this can be achieved is by communicating the additional perks that customers would receive: detailed maps of local rides/hikes.  

All employees will be trained prior and during employment, ensuring that they are delivering the proper level of service to customers.

5.2.1 Sales Forecast

The first month will be used to set up the store-front and train the employees.  During the end of the first month and during the second month the rental fleet of bicycles will assembled.  There might be a few rentals of bikes, but the majority of the sales will be from the rental of snowshoes.  Sales will incrementally increase each month.  Revenue will switch from snowshoes to bicycles around April and back in November. 

It is forecasted that the busiest month during the winter will not be as high as busy months for the bicycles in the summer.  This is due to the incredible popularity of bicycles as well as the basic fact that bicycles rent for more money and this translates into higher revenue.

The snowshoes will be rented as a way to eliminate the seasonal nature of a bicycle rental facility.  It provides stability and revenue during the down season.  Additionally, snowshoes are very easy to maintain as rentals as there is virtually no maintenance required.

Sports equipment rental business plan, strategy and implementation summary chart image

Sports equipment rental business plan, strategy and implementation summary chart image

Sales Forecast
Year 1 Year 2 Year 3
Sales
Tourists $65,044 $96,547 $102,458
Locals $35,800 $54,545 $59,014
Total Sales $100,844 $151,092 $161,472
Direct Cost of Sales Year 1 Year 2 Year 3
Tourists $3,252 $4,827 $5,123
Locals $1,790 $2,727 $2,951
Subtotal Direct Cost of Sales $5,042 $7,555 $8,074

5.3 Milestones

VS will have several milestones early on:

  1. Business plan completion.  This will be done as a roadmap for the organization;  It will be an indispensable tool for the ongoing performance and improvement of the company.
  2. Store set up.
  3. Training programs developed.
  4. Profitability.
Milestones
Milestone Start Date End Date Budget Manager Department
Business plan completion 1/1/2001 2/1/2001 $0 ABC Marketing
Store set up 1/1/2001 2/1/2001 $0 ABC Department
Training programs developed 1/1/2001 2/1/2001 $0 ABC Department
Profitability 1/1/2001 10/1/2001 $0 ABC Department
Totals $0

Management Summary

Dan Jalopee received his his Bachelor of Arts from Colorado College.  This is also where he had his first experience in the bike industry, by working as a mechanic in a local shop.

Upon graduation, Dan was unsure about his future. He figured at some point that he would go to graduate school as his philosophy major would not be very helpful in securing him a job.  He was offered the opportunity to continue working at the bicycle shop full time and he accepted it.  It only took him four months before he was promoted to manager.  While manager, Dan ran every facet of the company.  An advantage of working at the bike shop was the ability to take a few months off during the winter to travel.  Since Dan worked in Colorado, it was only natural that he picked up snowshoeing.  Dan had been running for the last few years and decided to pick up snowshoe racing since he had the fitness level, was in the right geographic region, and had time off during the winter.  Snowshoe races were in their infancy and just beginning to get popular.  After doing well in a few races he picked up sponsorship from Redfeather snowshoes, a Leadville based manufacturer.  It was through this racing and sponsorship that Dan developed a good working relationship with Redfeather which he would eventually leverage for Velocipede/Snowpede. 

Dan managed the bicycle shop for three years before he began to get restless.  During these last few years Dan had picked up the majority of skills needed to operate a business.  He was however, growing tired of working for someone else.  Dan finally came to the conclusion that he needed to open up his own business.  After a lot of research, he settled on the rental business, primarily bicycles with snowshoes in the winter.  Dan chose Eugene as it was famous for its cycling.  

6.1 Personnel Plan

Dan will be working full time for VS. During the second month Dan will hire one full-time employee to help out in the store. This employee will initially be working the store-front as well as getting the bicycles ready for the upcoming season. In April, Dan will hire two additional employees. These employees will be seasonal and will remain with VS until the beginning of November when they will be released.

Personnel Plan
Year 1 Year 2 Year 3
Dan $36,000 $36,000 $36,000
Full-time employee $16,500 $18,000 $18,000
Full-time employee $12,000 $12,000 $12,000
Full-time employee $12,000 $12,000 $12,000
Total People 2 4 4
Total Payroll $76,500 $78,000 $78,000

Financial Plan

The following sections will outline important financial information.

7.1 Important Assumptions

The following table details important financial assumptions.

General Assumptions
Year 1 Year 2 Year 3
Plan Month 1 2 3
Current Interest Rate 10.00% 10.00% 10.00%
Long-term Interest Rate 10.00% 10.00% 10.00%
Tax Rate 30.00% 30.00% 30.00%
Other 0 0 0

7.2 Break-even Analysis

The Break-even Analysis below indicates our break-even point.

Sports equipment rental business plan, financial plan chart image

Break-even Analysis
Monthly Revenue Break-even $10,435
Assumptions:
Average Percent Variable Cost 5%
Estimated Monthly Fixed Cost $9,913

7.3 Projected Profit and Loss

The following table will indicate projected profit and loss.

Sports equipment rental business plan, financial plan chart image

Sports equipment rental business plan, financial plan chart image

Sports equipment rental business plan, financial plan chart image

Sports equipment rental business plan, financial plan chart image

Pro Forma Profit and Loss
Year 1 Year 2 Year 3
Sales $100,844 $151,092 $161,472
Direct Cost of Sales $5,042 $7,555 $8,074
Other Production Expenses $0 $0 $0
Total Cost of Sales $5,042 $7,555 $8,074
Gross Margin $95,802 $143,537 $153,398
Gross Margin % 95.00% 95.00% 95.00%
Expenses
Payroll $76,500 $78,000 $78,000
Sales and Marketing and Other Expenses $4,200 $4,200 $4,200
Depreciation $5,184 $5,184 $5,184
Utilities $1,200 $1,200 $1,200
Insurance $2,400 $2,400 $2,400
Rent $18,000 $18,000 $18,000
Payroll Taxes $11,475 $11,700 $11,700
Other $0 $0 $0
Total Operating Expenses $118,959 $120,684 $120,684
Profit Before Interest and Taxes ($23,157) $22,853 $32,714
EBITDA ($17,973) $28,037 $37,898
Interest Expense $0 $0 $0
Taxes Incurred $0 $6,856 $9,814
Net Profit ($23,157) $15,997 $22,900
Net Profit/Sales -22.96% 10.59% 14.18%

7.4 Projected Cash Flow

The following chart and table will indicate projected cash flow.

Sports equipment rental business plan, financial plan chart image

Pro Forma Cash Flow
Year 1 Year 2 Year 3
Cash Received
Cash from Operations
Cash Sales $100,844 $151,092 $161,472
Subtotal Cash from Operations $100,844 $151,092 $161,472
Additional Cash Received
Sales Tax, VAT, HST/GST Received $0 $0 $0
New Current Borrowing $0 $0 $0
New Other Liabilities (interest-free) $0 $0 $0
New Long-term Liabilities $0 $0 $0
Sales of Other Current Assets $0 $0 $0
Sales of Long-term Assets $0 $0 $0
New Investment Received $0 $0 $0
Subtotal Cash Received $100,844 $151,092 $161,472
Expenditures Year 1 Year 2 Year 3
Expenditures from Operations
Cash Spending $76,500 $78,000 $78,000
Bill Payments $39,096 $50,866 $55,102
Subtotal Spent on Operations $115,596 $128,866 $133,102
Additional Cash Spent
Sales Tax, VAT, HST/GST Paid Out $0 $0 $0
Principal Repayment of Current Borrowing $0 $0 $0
Other Liabilities Principal Repayment $0 $0 $0
Long-term Liabilities Principal Repayment $0 $0 $0
Purchase Other Current Assets $0 $0 $0
Purchase Long-term Assets $0 $0 $0
Dividends $0 $0 $0
Subtotal Cash Spent $115,596 $128,866 $133,102
Net Cash Flow ($14,752) $22,226 $28,370
Cash Balance $10,148 $32,375 $60,745

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7.5 Projected Balance Sheet

The following table will indicate the projected balance sheet.

Pro Forma Balance Sheet
Year 1 Year 2 Year 3
Assets
Current Assets
Cash $10,148 $32,375 $60,745
Other Current Assets $0 $0 $0
Total Current Assets $10,148 $32,375 $60,745
Long-term Assets
Long-term Assets $25,900 $25,900 $25,900
Accumulated Depreciation $5,184 $10,368 $15,552
Total Long-term Assets $20,716 $15,532 $10,348
Total Assets $30,864 $47,907 $71,093
Liabilities and Capital Year 1 Year 2 Year 3
Current Liabilities
Accounts Payable $3,222 $4,267 $4,552
Current Borrowing $0 $0 $0
Other Current Liabilities $0 $0 $0
Subtotal Current Liabilities $3,222 $4,267 $4,552
Long-term Liabilities $0 $0 $0
Total Liabilities $3,222 $4,267 $4,552
Paid-in Capital $52,000 $52,000 $52,000
Retained Earnings ($1,200) ($24,357) ($8,360)
Earnings ($23,157) $15,997 $22,900
Total Capital $27,643 $43,640 $66,540
Total Liabilities and Capital $30,864 $47,907 $71,093
Net Worth $27,643 $43,640 $66,540

7.6 Business Ratios

The following table outlines some of the more important ratios from the Recreational Vehicles Dealers industry. The final column, Industry Profile, details specific ratios based on the industry as it is classified by the Standard Industry Classification (SIC) code, 5561.

Ratio Analysis
Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Industry Profile
Sales Growth 0.00% 49.83% 6.87% 5.92%
Percent of Total Assets
Other Current Assets 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 17.78%
Total Current Assets 32.88% 67.58% 85.44% 81.05%
Long-term Assets 67.12% 32.42% 14.56% 18.95%
Total Assets 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
Current Liabilities 10.44% 8.91% 6.40% 34.43%
Long-term Liabilities 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 17.02%
Total Liabilities 10.44% 8.91% 6.40% 51.45%
Net Worth 89.56% 91.09% 93.60% 48.55%
Percent of Sales
Sales 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
Gross Margin 95.00% 95.00% 95.00% 19.74%
Selling, General & Administrative Expenses 117.96% 84.41% 80.82% 11.64%
Advertising Expenses 1.78% 1.19% 1.11% 1.02%
Profit Before Interest and Taxes -22.96% 15.13% 20.26% 0.15%
Main Ratios
Current 3.15 7.59 13.34 2.15
Quick 3.15 7.59 13.34 0.51
Total Debt to Total Assets 10.44% 8.91% 6.40% 53.76%
Pre-tax Return on Net Worth -83.77% 52.37% 49.16% 0.45%
Pre-tax Return on Assets -75.03% 47.70% 46.02% 0.97%
Additional Ratios Year 1 Year 2 Year 3
Net Profit Margin -22.96% 10.59% 14.18% n.a
Return on Equity -83.77% 36.66% 34.42% n.a
Activity Ratios
Accounts Payable Turnover 13.14 12.17 12.17 n.a
Payment Days 27 26 29 n.a
Total Asset Turnover 3.27 3.15 2.27 n.a
Debt Ratios
Debt to Net Worth 0.12 0.10 0.07 n.a
Current Liab. to Liab. 1.00 1.00 1.00 n.a
Liquidity Ratios
Net Working Capital $6,927 $28,108 $56,192 n.a
Interest Coverage 0.00 0.00 0.00 n.a
Additional Ratios
Assets to Sales 0.31 0.32 0.44 n.a
Current Debt/Total Assets 10% 9% 6% n.a
Acid Test 3.15 7.59 13.34 n.a
Sales/Net Worth 3.65 3.46 2.43 n.a
Dividend Payout 0.00 0.00 0.00 n.a

Appendix

Sales Forecast
Month 1 Month 2 Month 3 Month 4 Month 5 Month 6 Month 7 Month 8 Month 9 Month 10 Month 11 Month 12
Sales
Tourists 0% $0 $958 $1,025 $4,587 $5,214 $6,457 $7,254 $7,545 $8,974 $8,547 $8,782 $5,701
Locals 0% $0 $1,005 $1,265 $2,547 $3,154 $3,545 $3,245 $3,874 $4,145 $4,212 $4,354 $4,454
Total Sales $0 $1,963 $2,290 $7,134 $8,368 $10,002 $10,499 $11,419 $13,119 $12,759 $13,136 $10,155
Direct Cost of Sales Month 1 Month 2 Month 3 Month 4 Month 5 Month 6 Month 7 Month 8 Month 9 Month 10 Month 11 Month 12
Tourists $0 $48 $51 $229 $261 $323 $363 $377 $449 $427 $439 $285
Locals $0 $50 $63 $127 $158 $177 $162 $194 $207 $211 $218 $223
Subtotal Direct Cost of Sales $0 $98 $115 $357 $418 $500 $525 $571 $656 $638 $657 $508
Personnel Plan
Month 1 Month 2 Month 3 Month 4 Month 5 Month 6 Month 7 Month 8 Month 9 Month 10 Month 11 Month 12
Dan 0% $3,000 $3,000 $3,000 $3,000 $3,000 $3,000 $3,000 $3,000 $3,000 $3,000 $3,000 $3,000
Full-time employee 0% $0 $1,500 $1,500 $1,500 $1,500 $1,500 $1,500 $1,500 $1,500 $1,500 $1,500 $1,500
Full-time employee 0% $0 $0 $0 $1,500 $1,500 $1,500 $1,500 $1,500 $1,500 $1,500 $1,500 $0
Full-time employee 0% $0 $0 $0 $1,500 $1,500 $1,500 $1,500 $1,500 $1,500 $1,500 $1,500 $0
Total People 1 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 2
Total Payroll $3,000 $4,500 $4,500 $7,500 $7,500 $7,500 $7,500 $7,500 $7,500 $7,500 $7,500 $4,500

General Assumptions
Month 1 Month 2 Month 3 Month 4 Month 5 Month 6 Month 7 Month 8 Month 9 Month 10 Month 11 Month 12
Plan Month 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Current Interest Rate 10.00% 10.00% 10.00% 10.00% 10.00% 10.00% 10.00% 10.00% 10.00% 10.00% 10.00% 10.00%
Long-term Interest Rate 10.00% 10.00% 10.00% 10.00% 10.00% 10.00% 10.00% 10.00% 10.00% 10.00% 10.00% 10.00%
Tax Rate 30.00% 30.00% 30.00% 30.00% 30.00% 30.00% 30.00% 30.00% 30.00% 30.00% 30.00% 30.00%
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Pro Forma Profit and Loss
Month 1 Month 2 Month 3 Month 4 Month 5 Month 6 Month 7 Month 8 Month 9 Month 10 Month 11 Month 12
Sales $0 $1,963 $2,290 $7,134 $8,368 $10,002 $10,499 $11,419 $13,119 $12,759 $13,136 $10,155
Direct Cost of Sales $0 $98 $115 $357 $418 $500 $525 $571 $656 $638 $657 $508
Other Production Expenses $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
Total Cost of Sales $0 $98 $115 $357 $418 $500 $525 $571 $656 $638 $657 $508
Gross Margin $0 $1,865 $2,176 $6,777 $7,950 $9,502 $9,974 $10,848 $12,463 $12,121 $12,479 $9,647
Gross Margin % 0.00% 95.00% 95.00% 95.00% 95.00% 95.00% 95.00% 95.00% 95.00% 95.00% 95.00% 95.00%
Expenses
Payroll $3,000 $4,500 $4,500 $7,500 $7,500 $7,500 $7,500 $7,500 $7,500 $7,500 $7,500 $4,500
Sales and Marketing and Other Expenses $350 $350 $350 $350 $350 $350 $350 $350 $350 $350 $350 $350
Depreciation $432 $432 $432 $432 $432 $432 $432 $432 $432 $432 $432 $432
Utilities $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $100
Insurance $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200
Rent $1,500 $1,500 $1,500 $1,500 $1,500 $1,500 $1,500 $1,500 $1,500 $1,500 $1,500 $1,500
Payroll Taxes 15% $450 $675 $675 $1,125 $1,125 $1,125 $1,125 $1,125 $1,125 $1,125 $1,125 $675
Other $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
Total Operating Expenses $6,032 $7,757 $7,757 $11,207 $11,207 $11,207 $11,207 $11,207 $11,207 $11,207 $11,207 $7,757
Profit Before Interest and Taxes ($6,032) ($5,892) ($5,582) ($4,430) ($3,257) ($1,705) ($1,233) ($359) $1,256 $914 $1,272 $1,890
EBITDA ($5,600) ($5,460) ($5,150) ($3,998) ($2,825) ($1,273) ($801) $73 $1,688 $1,346 $1,704 $2,322
Interest Expense $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
Taxes Incurred $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
Net Profit ($6,032) ($5,892) ($5,582) ($4,430) ($3,257) ($1,705) ($1,233) ($359) $1,256 $914 $1,272 $1,890
Net Profit/Sales 0.00% -300.16% -243.73% -62.09% -38.93% -17.05% -11.74% -3.14% 9.57% 7.16% 9.68% 18.61%

Pro Forma Cash Flow
Month 1 Month 2 Month 3 Month 4 Month 5 Month 6 Month 7 Month 8 Month 9 Month 10 Month 11 Month 12
Cash Received
Cash from Operations
Cash Sales $0 $1,963 $2,290 $7,134 $8,368 $10,002 $10,499 $11,419 $13,119 $12,759 $13,136 $10,155
Subtotal Cash from Operations $0 $1,963 $2,290 $7,134 $8,368 $10,002 $10,499 $11,419 $13,119 $12,759 $13,136 $10,155
Additional Cash Received
Sales Tax, VAT, HST/GST Received 0.00% $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
New Current Borrowing $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
New Other Liabilities (interest-free) $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
New Long-term Liabilities $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
Sales of Other Current Assets $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
Sales of Long-term Assets $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
New Investment Received $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
Subtotal Cash Received $0 $1,963 $2,290 $7,134 $8,368 $10,002 $10,499 $11,419 $13,119 $12,759 $13,136 $10,155
Expenditures Month 1 Month 2 Month 3 Month 4 Month 5 Month 6 Month 7 Month 8 Month 9 Month 10 Month 11 Month 12
Expenditures from Operations
Cash Spending $3,000 $4,500 $4,500 $7,500 $7,500 $7,500 $7,500 $7,500 $7,500 $7,500 $7,500 $4,500
Bill Payments $87 $2,611 $2,924 $2,963 $3,634 $3,696 $3,776 $3,801 $3,849 $3,930 $3,914 $3,912
Subtotal Spent on Operations $3,087 $7,111 $7,424 $10,463 $11,134 $11,196 $11,276 $11,301 $11,349 $11,430 $11,414 $8,412
Additional Cash Spent
Sales Tax, VAT, HST/GST Paid Out $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
Principal Repayment of Current Borrowing $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
Other Liabilities Principal Repayment $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
Long-term Liabilities Principal Repayment $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
Purchase Other Current Assets $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
Purchase Long-term Assets $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
Dividends $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
Subtotal Cash Spent $3,087 $7,111 $7,424 $10,463 $11,134 $11,196 $11,276 $11,301 $11,349 $11,430 $11,414 $8,412
Net Cash Flow ($3,087) ($5,148) ($5,134) ($3,329) ($2,766) ($1,194) ($777) $118 $1,770 $1,329 $1,722 $1,743
Cash Balance $21,813 $16,666 $11,532 $8,203 $5,438 $4,243 $3,466 $3,584 $5,354 $6,683 $8,405 $10,148
Pro Forma Balance Sheet
Month 1 Month 2 Month 3 Month 4 Month 5 Month 6 Month 7 Month 8 Month 9 Month 10 Month 11 Month 12
Assets Starting Balances
Current Assets
Cash $24,900 $21,813 $16,666 $11,532 $8,203 $5,438 $4,243 $3,466 $3,584 $5,354 $6,683 $8,405 $10,148
Other Current Assets $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
Total Current Assets $24,900 $21,813 $16,666 $11,532 $8,203 $5,438 $4,243 $3,466 $3,584 $5,354 $6,683 $8,405 $10,148
Long-term Assets
Long-term Assets $25,900 $25,900 $25,900 $25,900 $25,900 $25,900 $25,900 $25,900 $25,900 $25,900 $25,900 $25,900 $25,900
Accumulated Depreciation $0 $432 $864 $1,296 $1,728 $2,160 $2,592 $3,024 $3,456 $3,888 $4,320 $4,752 $5,184
Total Long-term Assets $25,900 $25,468 $25,036 $24,604 $24,172 $23,740 $23,308 $22,876 $22,444 $22,012 $21,580 $21,148 $20,716
Total Assets $50,800 $47,281 $41,702 $36,136 $32,375 $29,178 $27,551 $26,342 $26,028 $27,366 $28,263 $29,553 $30,864
Liabilities and Capital Month 1 Month 2 Month 3 Month 4 Month 5 Month 6 Month 7 Month 8 Month 9 Month 10 Month 11 Month 12
Current Liabilities
Accounts Payable $0 $2,513 $2,826 $2,842 $3,511 $3,570 $3,649 $3,673 $3,718 $3,800 $3,783 $3,801 $3,222
Current Borrowing $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
Other Current Liabilities $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
Subtotal Current Liabilities $0 $2,513 $2,826 $2,842 $3,511 $3,570 $3,649 $3,673 $3,718 $3,800 $3,783 $3,801 $3,222
Long-term Liabilities $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
Total Liabilities $0 $2,513 $2,826 $2,842 $3,511 $3,570 $3,649 $3,673 $3,718 $3,800 $3,783 $3,801 $3,222
Paid-in Capital $52,000 $52,000 $52,000 $52,000 $52,000 $52,000 $52,000 $52,000 $52,000 $52,000 $52,000 $52,000 $52,000
Retained Earnings ($1,200) ($1,200) ($1,200) ($1,200) ($1,200) ($1,200) ($1,200) ($1,200) ($1,200) ($1,200) ($1,200) ($1,200) ($1,200)
Earnings $0 ($6,032) ($11,924) ($17,506) ($21,935) ($25,193) ($26,898) ($28,131) ($28,490) ($27,234) ($26,320) ($25,047) ($23,157)
Total Capital $50,800 $44,768 $38,876 $33,294 $28,865 $25,607 $23,902 $22,669 $22,310 $23,566 $24,480 $25,753 $27,643
Total Liabilities and Capital $50,800 $47,281 $41,702 $36,136 $32,375 $29,178 $27,551 $26,342 $26,028 $27,366 $28,263 $29,553 $30,864
Net Worth $50,800 $44,768 $38,876 $33,294 $28,865 $25,607 $23,902 $22,669 $22,310 $23,566 $24,480 $25,753 $27,643