Financial Plan
The following sections will outline important financial information.
7.1 Important Assumptions
The following table details important financial assumptions.
General Assumptions
Plan Month
1
2
3
Current Interest Rate
10.00%
10.00%
10.00%
Long-term Interest Rate
10.00%
10.00%
10.00%
Tax Rate
30.00%
30.00%
30.00%
Other
0
0
0
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7.2 Break-even Analysis
The Break-even Analysis indicates that approximately $25,000 will be needed in monthly revenue to reach the break-even point.
Break-even Analysis
Monthly Revenue Break-even
$24,867
Average Percent Variable Cost
32%
Estimated Monthly Fixed Cost
$16,969
7.3 Projected Profit and Loss
The following table will indicate projected profit and loss.
Pro Forma Profit and Loss
Direct Cost of Sales
$55,842
$143,005
$156,512
Other Production Expenses
$0
$0
$0
Total Cost of Sales
$55,842
$143,005
$156,512
Gross Margin
$119,987
$307,277
$336,299
Gross Margin %
68.24%
68.24%
68.24%
Payroll
$144,900
$162,980
$167,980
Sales and Marketing and Other Expenses
$2,400
$2,400
$2,400
Depreciation
$9,996
$9,996
$9,996
Permits
$1,200
$1,200
$1,200
Utilities
$2,400
$2,400
$2,400
Insurance
$3,000
$3,000
$3,000
Rent
$18,000
$18,000
$18,000
Payroll Taxes
$21,735
$24,447
$25,197
Other
$0
$0
$0
Profit Before Interest and Taxes
($83,644)
$82,854
$106,126
EBITDA
($73,648)
$92,850
$116,122
Interest Expense
$0
$0
$0
Taxes Incurred
$0
$24,856
$31,838
Net Profit/Sales
-47.57%
12.88%
15.07%
7.4 Projected Cash Flow
The following chart and table will indicate projected cash flow.
Pro Forma Cash Flow
Cash from Operations
Cash Sales
$175,829
$450,282
$492,811
Subtotal Cash from Operations
$175,829
$450,282
$492,811
Additional Cash Received
Sales Tax, VAT, HST/GST Received
$0
$0
$0
New Current Borrowing
$0
$0
$0
New Other Liabilities (interest-free)
$0
$0
$0
New Long-term Liabilities
$0
$0
$0
Sales of Other Current Assets
$0
$0
$0
Sales of Long-term Assets
$0
$0
$0
New Investment Received
$0
$0
$0
Subtotal Cash Received
$175,829
$450,282
$492,811
Expenditures from Operations
Cash Spending
$144,900
$162,980
$167,980
Bill Payments
$92,562
$213,297
$238,801
Subtotal Spent on Operations
$237,462
$376,277
$406,781
Additional Cash Spent
Sales Tax, VAT, HST/GST Paid Out
$0
$0
$0
Principal Repayment of Current Borrowing
$0
$0
$0
Other Liabilities Principal Repayment
$0
$0
$0
Long-term Liabilities Principal Repayment
$0
$0
$0
Purchase Other Current Assets
$0
$0
$0
Purchase Long-term Assets
$0
$0
$0
Dividends
$0
$0
$0
Subtotal Cash Spent
$237,462
$376,277
$406,781
Cash Balance
$7,217
$81,221
$167,251
7.5 Projected Balance Sheet
The following chart and table will indicate projected cash flow.
Pro Forma Balance Sheet
Current Assets
Cash
$7,217
$81,221
$167,251
Other Current Assets
$0
$0
$0
Total Current Assets
$7,217
$81,221
$167,251
Long-term Assets
Long-term Assets
$50,000
$50,000
$50,000
Accumulated Depreciation
$9,996
$19,992
$29,988
Total Long-term Assets
$40,004
$30,008
$20,012
Total Assets
$47,221
$111,229
$187,263
Current Liabilities
Accounts Payable
$12,015
$18,025
$19,771
Current Borrowing
$0
$0
$0
Other Current Liabilities
$0
$0
$0
Subtotal Current Liabilities
$12,015
$18,025
$19,771
Long-term Liabilities
$0
$0
$0
Total Liabilities
$12,015
$18,025
$19,771
Paid-in Capital
$120,000
$120,000
$120,000
Retained Earnings
($1,150)
($84,794)
($26,796)
Earnings
($83,644)
$57,997
$74,288
Total Capital
$35,206
$93,204
$167,492
Total Liabilities and Capital
$47,221
$111,229
$187,263
Net Worth
$35,206
$93,204
$167,492
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7.6 Business Ratios
Ratio Analysis
Sales Growth
0.00%
156.09%
9.45%
7.60%
Other Current Assets
0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
35.60%
Total Current Assets
15.28%
73.02%
89.31%
43.70%
Long-term Assets
84.72%
26.98%
10.69%
56.30%
Total Assets
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
Current Liabilities
25.44%
16.21%
10.56%
32.70%
Long-term Liabilities
0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
28.50%
Total Liabilities
25.44%
16.21%
10.56%
61.20%
Net Worth
74.56%
83.79%
89.44%
38.80%
Sales
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
Gross Margin
68.24%
68.24%
68.24%
60.50%
Selling, General & Administrative Expenses
115.81%
55.36%
53.17%
39.80%
Advertising Expenses
0.68%
0.27%
0.24%
3.20%
Profit Before Interest and Taxes
-47.57%
18.40%
21.53%
0.70%
Current
0.60
4.51
8.46
0.98
Quick
0.60
4.51
8.46
0.65
Total Debt to Total Assets
25.44%
16.21%
10.56%
61.20%
Pre-tax Return on Net Worth
-237.58%
88.90%
63.36%
1.70%
Pre-tax Return on Assets
-177.13%
74.49%
56.67%
4.30%
Net Profit Margin
-47.57%
12.88%
15.07%
n.a
Return on Equity
-237.58%
62.23%
44.35%
n.a
Accounts Payable Turnover
8.70
12.17
12.17
n.a
Payment Days
27
25
29
n.a
Total Asset Turnover
3.72
4.05
2.63
n.a
Debt to Net Worth
0.34
0.19
0.12
n.a
Current Liab. to Liab.
1.00
1.00
1.00
n.a
Net Working Capital
($4,798)
$63,196
$147,480
n.a
Interest Coverage
0.00
0.00
0.00
n.a
Assets to Sales
0.27
0.25
0.38
n.a
Current Debt/Total Assets
25%
16%
11%
n.a
Acid Test
0.60
4.51
8.46
n.a
Sales/Net Worth
4.99
4.83
2.94
n.a
Dividend Payout
0.00
0.00
0.00
n.a
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