Financial Plan
The following sections will outline important financial information.
8.1 Important Assumptions
The following table details important financial assumptions.
General Assumptions
Plan Month
1
2
3
Current Interest Rate
10.00%
10.00%
10.00%
Long-term Interest Rate
10.00%
10.00%
10.00%
Tax Rate
30.00%
30.00%
30.00%
Other
0
0
0
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8.2 Break-even Analysis
The Break-even Analysis indicates the monthly revenue needed to reach the break-even point.
Break-even Analysis
Monthly Revenue Break-even
$17,351
Average Percent Variable Cost
67%
Estimated Monthly Fixed Cost
$5,723
8.3 Projected Profit and Loss
The following table will indicate Projected Profit and Loss.
Pro Forma Profit and Loss
Direct Cost of Sales
$80,896
$131,351
$201,840
Other Costs of Sales
$0
$0
$0
Total Cost of Sales
$80,896
$131,351
$201,840
Gross Margin
$39,814
$53,833
$82,721
Gross Margin %
32.98%
29.07%
29.07%
Payroll
$46,500
$56,000
$65,000
Sales and Marketing and Other Expenses
$2,400
$2,400
$2,400
Depreciation
$799
$799
$799
Rent
$8,400
$8,400
$9,000
Utilities
$1,800
$1,800
$1,800
Insurance
$1,800
$1,800
$1,800
Payroll Taxes
$6,975
$8,400
$9,750
Other
$0
$0
$0
Profit Before Interest and Taxes
($28,860)
($25,767)
($7,828)
EBITDA
($28,061)
($24,968)
($7,029)
Interest Expense
$0
$0
$0
Taxes Incurred
$0
$0
$0
Net Profit/Sales
-23.91%
-13.91%
-2.75%
8.4 Projected Cash Flow
The following table and chart will indicate Projected Cash Flow.
Pro Forma Cash Flow
Cash from Operations
Cash Sales
$120,710
$185,184
$284,562
Subtotal Cash from Operations
$120,710
$185,184
$284,562
Additional Cash Received
Sales Tax, VAT, HST/GST Received
$0
$0
$0
New Current Borrowing
$0
$0
$0
New Other Liabilities (interest-free)
$0
$0
$0
New Long-term Liabilities
$0
$0
$0
Sales of Other Current Assets
$0
$0
$0
Sales of Long-term Assets
$0
$0
$0
New Investment Received
$0
$0
$0
Subtotal Cash Received
$120,710
$185,184
$284,562
Expenditures from Operations
Cash Spending
$46,500
$56,000
$65,000
Bill Payments
$90,234
$153,517
$220,637
Subtotal Spent on Operations
$136,734
$209,517
$285,637
Additional Cash Spent
Sales Tax, VAT, HST/GST Paid Out
$0
$0
$0
Principal Repayment of Current Borrowing
$0
$0
$0
Other Liabilities Principal Repayment
$0
$0
$0
Long-term Liabilities Principal Repayment
$0
$0
$0
Purchase Other Current Assets
$0
$0
$0
Purchase Long-term Assets
$0
$0
$0
Dividends
$0
$0
$0
Subtotal Cash Spent
$136,734
$209,517
$285,637
Cash Balance
$43,700
$19,366
$18,292
8.5 Projected Balance Sheet
The following table will indicate the Projected Balance Sheet.
Pro Forma Balance Sheet
Current Assets
Cash
$43,700
$19,366
$18,292
Other Current Assets
$0
$0
$0
Total Current Assets
$43,700
$19,366
$18,292
Long-term Assets
Long-term Assets
$4,000
$4,000
$4,000
Accumulated Depreciation
$799
$1,598
$2,397
Total Long-term Assets
$3,201
$2,402
$1,603
Total Assets
$46,901
$21,768
$19,895
Current Liabilities
Accounts Payable
$12,036
$12,670
$18,624
Current Borrowing
$0
$0
$0
Other Current Liabilities
$0
$0
$0
Subtotal Current Liabilities
$12,036
$12,670
$18,624
Long-term Liabilities
$0
$0
$0
Total Liabilities
$12,036
$12,670
$18,624
Paid-in Capital
$70,000
$70,000
$70,000
Retained Earnings
($6,275)
($35,135)
($60,902)
Earnings
($28,860)
($25,767)
($7,828)
Total Capital
$34,865
$9,098
$1,271
Total Liabilities and Capital
$46,901
$21,768
$19,895
Net Worth
$34,865
$9,098
$1,271
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8.6 Business Ratios
The following table illustrates Business Ratios specific to this company as well as the industry.
Ratio Analysis
Sales Growth
0.00%
53.41%
53.66%
4.21%
Other Current Assets
0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
36.72%
Total Current Assets
93.18%
88.97%
91.94%
63.63%
Long-term Assets
6.82%
11.03%
8.06%
36.37%
Total Assets
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
Current Liabilities
25.66%
58.20%
93.61%
32.89%
Long-term Liabilities
0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
18.63%
Total Liabilities
25.66%
58.20%
93.61%
51.52%
Net Worth
74.34%
41.80%
6.39%
48.48%
Sales
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%
Gross Margin
32.98%
29.07%
29.07%
34.93%
Selling, General & Administrative Expenses
56.89%
42.98%
31.82%
22.73%
Advertising Expenses
0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.73%
Profit Before Interest and Taxes
-23.91%
-13.91%
-2.75%
1.04%
Current
3.63
1.53
0.98
1.48
Quick
3.63
1.53
0.98
1.22
Total Debt to Total Assets
25.66%
58.20%
93.61%
57.32%
Pre-tax Return on Net Worth
-82.78%
-283.20%
-615.95%
2.62%
Pre-tax Return on Assets
-61.53%
-118.37%
-39.34%
6.14%
Net Profit Margin
-23.91%
-13.91%
-2.75%
n.a
Return on Equity
-82.78%
-283.20%
-615.95%
n.a
Accounts Payable Turnover
8.50
12.17
12.17
n.a
Payment Days
27
29
25
n.a
Total Asset Turnover
2.57
8.51
14.30
n.a
Debt to Net Worth
0.35
1.39
14.66
n.a
Current Liab. to Liab.
1.00
1.00
1.00
n.a
Net Working Capital
$31,664
$6,696
($332)
n.a
Interest Coverage
0.00
0.00
0.00
n.a
Assets to Sales
0.39
0.12
0.07
n.a
Current Debt/Total Assets
26%
58%
94%
n.a
Acid Test
3.63
1.53
0.98
n.a
Sales/Net Worth
3.46
20.35
223.92
n.a
Dividend Payout
0.00
0.00
0.00
n.a
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