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The following subtopics represent the financial plan of TLC Wedding Consultants.
7.1 Break-even Analysis
The following table and chart summarize our break-even analysis.
| Break-even Analysis |
|
|
| Monthly Revenue Break-even |
$4,804 |
|
|
| Average Percent Variable Cost |
0% |
| Estimated Monthly Fixed Cost |
$4,804 |
7.2 Projected Profit and Loss
Our projected profit and loss is shown in the following table.
| Pro Forma Profit and Loss |
| Direct Cost of Sales |
$0 |
$0 |
$0 |
| Other |
$0 |
$0 |
$0 |
| Total Cost of Sales |
$0 |
$0 |
$0 |
|
|
|
|
| Gross Margin |
$95,300 |
$114,360 |
$125,796 |
| Gross Margin % |
100.00% |
100.00% |
100.00% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Payroll |
$53,100 |
$76,200 |
$85,800 |
| Sales and Marketing and Other Expenses |
$4,550 |
$1,000 |
$2,000 |
| Depreciation |
$0 |
$0 |
$0 |
| Leased Equipment |
$0 |
$0 |
$0 |
| Utilities |
$0 |
$0 |
$0 |
| Insurance |
$0 |
$0 |
$0 |
| Rent |
$0 |
$0 |
$0 |
| Payroll Taxes |
$0 |
$0 |
$0 |
| Other |
$0 |
$0 |
$0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Profit Before Interest and Taxes |
$37,650 |
$37,160 |
$37,996 |
| EBITDA |
$37,650 |
$37,160 |
$37,996 |
| Interest Expense |
$0 |
$0 |
$0 |
| Taxes Incurred |
$9,443 |
$9,290 |
$9,657 |
|
|
|
|
| Net Profit/Sales |
29.60% |
24.37% |
22.53% |
7.3 Projected Cash Flow
The following chart and table show our cash flow projections.

| Pro Forma Cash Flow |
|
|
|
|
| Cash from Operations |
|
|
|
| Cash Sales |
$38,120 |
$45,744 |
$50,318 |
| Cash from Receivables |
$45,494 |
$66,279 |
$74,075 |
| Subtotal Cash from Operations |
$83,614 |
$112,023 |
$124,394 |
|
|
|
|
| Additional Cash Received |
|
|
|
| Sales Tax, VAT, HST/GST Received |
$0 |
$0 |
$0 |
| New Current Borrowing |
$0 |
$0 |
$0 |
| New Other Liabilities (interest-free) |
$0 |
$0 |
$0 |
| New Long-term Liabilities |
$0 |
$0 |
$0 |
| Sales of Other Current Assets |
$0 |
$0 |
$0 |
| Sales of Long-term Assets |
$0 |
$0 |
$0 |
| New Investment Received |
$0 |
$0 |
$0 |
| Subtotal Cash Received |
$83,614 |
$112,023 |
$124,394 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Expenditures from Operations |
|
|
|
| Cash Spending |
$53,100 |
$76,200 |
$85,800 |
| Bill Payments |
$12,748 |
$10,689 |
$11,545 |
| Subtotal Spent on Operations |
$65,848 |
$86,889 |
$97,345 |
|
|
|
|
| Additional Cash Spent |
|
|
|
| Sales Tax, VAT, HST/GST Paid Out |
$0 |
$0 |
$0 |
| Principal Repayment of Current Borrowing |
$0 |
$0 |
$0 |
| Other Liabilities Principal Repayment |
$0 |
$0 |
$0 |
| Long-term Liabilities Principal Repayment |
$0 |
$0 |
$0 |
| Purchase Other Current Assets |
$0 |
$0 |
$0 |
| Purchase Long-term Assets |
$0 |
$0 |
$0 |
| Dividends |
$0 |
$0 |
$0 |
| Subtotal Cash Spent |
$65,848 |
$86,889 |
$97,345 |
|
|
|
|
| Cash Balance |
$22,766 |
$47,900 |
$74,949 |
| General Assumptions |
| Plan Month |
1 |
2 |
3 |
| Current Interest Rate |
10.00% |
10.00% |
10.00% |
| Long-term Interest Rate |
10.00% |
10.00% |
10.00% |
| Tax Rate |
25.42% |
25.00% |
25.42% |
| Other |
0 |
0 |
0 |
7.4 Projected Balance Sheet
Three years of annual totals are presented in the Projected Balance Sheet below. First year monthly figures are included in the appendix.
| Pro Forma Balance Sheet |
|
|
|
|
| Current Assets |
|
|
|
| Cash |
$22,766 |
$47,900 |
$74,949 |
| Accounts Receivable |
$11,686 |
$14,023 |
$15,426 |
| Other Current Assets |
$0 |
$0 |
$0 |
| Total Current Assets |
$34,452 |
$61,923 |
$90,374 |
|
|
|
|
| Long-term Assets |
|
|
|
| Long-term Assets |
$0 |
$0 |
$0 |
| Accumulated Depreciation |
$0 |
$0 |
$0 |
| Total Long-term Assets |
$0 |
$0 |
$0 |
| Total Assets |
$34,452 |
$61,923 |
$90,374 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Current Liabilities |
|
|
|
| Accounts Payable |
$1,245 |
$846 |
$958 |
| Current Borrowing |
$0 |
$0 |
$0 |
| Other Current Liabilities |
$0 |
$0 |
$0 |
| Subtotal Current Liabilities |
$1,245 |
$846 |
$958 |
|
|
|
|
| Long-term Liabilities |
$0 |
$0 |
$0 |
| Total Liabilities |
$1,245 |
$846 |
$958 |
|
|
|
|
| Paid-in Capital |
$8,000 |
$8,000 |
$8,000 |
| Retained Earnings |
($3,000) |
$25,208 |
$53,078 |
| Earnings |
$28,208 |
$27,870 |
$28,339 |
| Total Capital |
$33,208 |
$61,078 |
$89,416 |
| Total Liabilities and Capital |
$34,452 |
$61,923 |
$90,374 |
|
|
|
|
| Net Worth |
$33,207 |
$61,078 |
$89,416 |
7.5 Business Ratios
The following table outlines some of the more important ratios from the Personal Services industry. The final column, Industry Profile, details specific ratios based on the industry as it is classified by the Standard Industry Classification (SIC) code, 7299.

| Ratio Analysis |
| Sales Growth |
0.00% |
20.00% |
10.00% |
17.90% |
|
|
|
|
|
| Accounts Receivable |
33.92% |
22.65% |
17.07% |
11.10% |
| Other Current Assets |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
37.10% |
| Total Current Assets |
100.00% |
100.00% |
100.00% |
52.80% |
| Long-term Assets |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
47.20% |
| Total Assets |
100.00% |
100.00% |
100.00% |
100.00% |
|
|
|
|
|
| Current Liabilities |
3.61% |
1.37% |
1.06% |
33.90% |
| Long-term Liabilities |
0.00% |
0.00% |
0.00% |
28.00% |
| Total Liabilities |
3.61% |
1.37% |
1.06% |
61.90% |
| Net Worth |
96.39% |
98.63% |
98.94% |
38.10% |
|
|
|
|
|
| Sales |
100.00% |
100.00% |
100.00% |
100.00% |
| Gross Margin |
100.00% |
100.00% |
100.00% |
0.00% |
| Selling, General & Administrative Expenses |
70.37% |
75.63% |
77.35% |
72.70% |
| Advertising Expenses |
3.52% |
0.87% |
1.59% |
2.20% |
| Profit Before Interest and Taxes |
39.51% |
32.49% |
30.20% |
4.00% |
|
|
|
|
|
| Current |
27.68 |
73.22 |
94.32 |
1.81 |
| Quick |
27.68 |
73.22 |
94.32 |
1.33 |
| Total Debt to Total Assets |
3.61% |
1.37% |
1.06% |
61.90% |
| Pre-tax Return on Net Worth |
113.38% |
60.84% |
42.49% |
6.30% |
| Pre-tax Return on Assets |
109.28% |
60.01% |
42.04% |
16.60% |
|
|
|
|
|
| Net Profit Margin |
29.60% |
24.37% |
22.53% |
n.a |
| Return on Equity |
84.94% |
45.63% |
31.69% |
n.a |
|
|
|
|
|
| Accounts Receivable Turnover |
4.89 |
4.89 |
4.89 |
n.a |
| Collection Days |
57 |
68 |
71 |
n.a |
| Accounts Payable Turnover |
11.24 |
12.17 |
12.17 |
n.a |
| Payment Days |
27 |
37 |
28 |
n.a |
| Total Asset Turnover |
2.77 |
1.85 |
1.39 |
n.a |
|
|
|
|
|
| Debt to Net Worth |
0.04 |
0.01 |
0.01 |
n.a |
| Current Liab. to Liab. |
1.00 |
1.00 |
1.00 |
n.a |
|
|
|
|
|
| Net Working Capital |
$33,207 |
$61,078 |
$89,416 |
n.a |
| Interest Coverage |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
n.a |
|
|
|
|
|
| Assets to Sales |
0.36 |
0.54 |
0.72 |
n.a |
| Current Debt/Total Assets |
4% |
1% |
1% |
n.a |
| Acid Test |
18.29 |
56.64 |
78.22 |
n.a |
| Sales/Net Worth |
2.87 |
1.87 |
1.41 |
n.a |
| Dividend Payout |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
n.a |
|